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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_spellcasting_bonus-action/?format=api",
"name": "Bonus Action",
"desc": "A spell cast with a bonus action is especially swift. You must use a bonus action on your turn to cast the spell, provided that you haven't already taken a bonus action this turn. You can't cast another spell during the same turn, except for a cantrip with a casting time of 1 action.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_spellcasting_reactions/?format=api",
"name": "Bonus Action",
"desc": "Some spells can be cast as reactions. These spells take a fraction of a second to bring about and are cast in response to some event. If a spell can be cast as a reaction, the spell description tells you exactly when you can do so.",
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{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_environment_blindsight/?format=api",
"name": "Blindsight",
"desc": "A creature with blindsight can perceive its surroundings without relyingon sight, within a specific radius. Creatures without eyes, such asoozes, and creatures with echolocation or heightened senses, such asbats and true dragons, have this sense.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_environment_darkvision/?format=api",
"name": "Blindsight",
"desc": "Many creatures in fantasy gaming worlds, especially those that dwell underground, have darkvision. Within a specified range, a creature withdarkvision can see in darkness as if the darkness were dim light, soareas of darkness are only lightly obscured as far as that creature is concerned. However, the creature can't discern color in darkness, only shades of gray.",
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{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_planes_beyond-the-material/?format=api",
"name": "Beyond the Material",
"desc": "Beyond the Material Plane, the various planes of existence are realms of myth and mystery. They're not simply other worlds, but different qualities of being, formed and governed by spiritual and elemental principles abstracted from the ordinary world.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_magic-items_attunement/?format=api",
"name": "Attunement",
"desc": "Some magic items require a creature to form a bond with them before their magical properties can be used. This bond is called attunement, and certain items have a prerequisite for it. If the prerequisite is a class, a creature must be a member of that class to attune to the item. (If the class is a spellcasting class, a monster qualifies if it has spell slots and uses that class’s spell list.) If the prerequisite is to be a spellcaster, a creature qualifies if it can cast at least one spell using its traits or features, not using a magic item or the like.\n\nWithout becoming attuned to an item that requires attunement, a creature gains only its nonmagical benefits, unless its description states otherwise. For example, a magic shield that requires attunement provides the benefits of a normal shield to a creature not attuned to it, but none of its magical properties.\n\nAttuning to an item requires a creature to spend a short rest focused on only that item while being in physical contact with it (this can’t be the same short rest used to learn the item’s properties). This focus can take the form of weapon practice (for a weapon), meditation (for a wondrous item), or some other appropriate activity. If the short rest is interrupted, the attunement attempt fails. Otherwise, at the end of the short rest, the creature gains an intuitive understanding of how to activate any magical properties of the item, including any necessary command words.\n\nAn item can be attuned to only one creature at a time, and a creature can be attuned to no more than three magic items at a time. Any attempt to attune to a fourth item fails; the creature must end its attunement to an item first. Additionally, a creature can’t attune to more than one copy of an item. For example, a creature can’t attune to more than one *ring of protection* at a time.\n\nA creature’s attunement to an item ends if the creature no longer satisfies the prerequisites for attunement, if the item has been more than 100 feet away for at least 24 hours, if the creature dies, or if another creature attunes to the item. A creature can also voluntarily end attunement by spending another short rest focused on the item, unless the item is cursed.",
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"name": "Attack Rolls",
"desc": "When you make an attack, your attack roll determines whether the attack hits or misses. To make an attack roll, roll a d20 and add the appropriate modifiers. If the total of the roll plus modifiers equals or exceeds the target's Armor Class (AC), the attack hits. The AC of a character is determined at character creation, whereas the AC of a monster is in its stat block.",
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{
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"name": "Attack Rolls",
"desc": "An attack roll determines whether an attack hits a target. An attack roll hits if the roll equals or exceeds the target’s Armor Class. Attack rolls usually occur in battle, described in “Combat” later in “Playing the Game,” but the GM might also ask for an attack roll in other situations, such as an archery competition.\n\n## Ability Modifier\n\nThe Attack Roll Abilities table shows which ability modifier to use for different types of attack rolls.\n\nTable: Attack Roll Abilities\n\n|Ability|Attack Type|\n|---|---|\n|Strength|Melee attack with a weapon or an Unarmed Strike (see “Rules Glossary”)|\n|Dexterity|Ranged attack with a weapon|\n|Varies|Spell attack (the ability used is determined by the spellcaster’s spellcasting feature, as explained in “Spells”)|\n\nSome features let you use different ability modifiers from those listed. For example, the Finesse property (see “Equipment”) lets you use Strength or Dexterity with a weapon that has that property.\n\n## Proficiency Bonus\n\nYou add your Proficiency Bonus to your attack roll when you attack using a weapon you have proficiency with, as well as when you attack with a spell. See “Proficiency” later in “Playing the Game” for more information about weapon proficiencies.\n\n## Armor Class\n\nA creature’s Armor Class represents how well the creature avoids being wounded in combat. The AC of a character is determined at character creation (see “Character Creation”), whereas the AC of a monster appears in its stat block.\n\n**Calculating AC.** All creatures start with the same base AC calculation:\n\nA creature’s AC can then be modified by armor, magic items, spells, and more.\n\n**Only One Base AC.** Some spells and class features give characters a different way to calculate their AC. A character with multiple features that give different ways to calculate AC must choose which one to use; only one base calculation can be in effect for a creature.\n\nRolling 20 or 1\n\nIf you roll a 20 on the d20 (called a “natural 20”) for an attack roll, the attack hits regardless of any modifiers or the target’s AC. This is called a Critical Hit (see “Combat” later in “Playing the Game”).\n\nIf you roll a 1 on the d20 (a “natural 1”) for an attack roll, the attack misses regardless of any modifiers or the target’s AC.",
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"name": "Attack",
"desc": "The most common action to take in combat is the Attack action, whether you are swinging a sword, firing an arrow from a bow, or brawling with your fists.\n\nWith this action, you make one melee or ranged attack. See the Making an Attack section for the rules that govern attacks. Certain features, such as the Extra Attack feature of the fighter, allow you to make more than one attack with this action.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_armor-weapon-tool-proficiencies/?format=api",
"name": "Armor, Weapon and Tool Proficiency",
"desc": "Assume that a creature is proficient with its armor, weapons, and tools. If you swap them out, you decide whether the creature is proficient with its new equipment.\n\nFor example, a hill giant typically wears hide armor and wields a greatclub. You could equip a hill giant with chain mail and a greataxe instead, and assume the giant is proficient with both, one or the other, or neither.\n\nSee the *Player’s Handbook* for rules on using armor or weapons without proficiency.",
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{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_armor_armor-table/?format=api",
"name": "Armor Table",
"desc": "| Armor | Cost | Armor Class (AC) | Strength | Stealth | Weight |\n|--------------------|----------|---------------------------|----------|--------------|--------|\n| **_Light Armor_** | | | | | |\n| Padded | 5 gp | 11 + Dex modifier | - | Disadvantage | 8 lb. |\n| Leather | 10 gp | 11 + Dex modifier | - | - | 10 lb. |\n| Studded leather | 45 gp | 12 + Dex modifier | - | - | 13 lb. |\n| **_Medium Armor_** | | | | | |\n| Hide | 10 gp | 12 + Dex modifier (max 2) | - | - | 12 lb. |\n| Chain shirt | 50 gp | 13 + Dex modifier (max 2) | - | - | 20 lb. |\n| Scale mail | 50 gp | 14 + Dex modifier (max 2) | - | Disadvantage | 45 lb. |\n| Breastplate | 400 gp | 14 + Dex modifier (max 2) | - | - | 20 lb. |\n| Half plate | 750 gp | 15 + Dex modifier (max 2) | - | Disadvantage | 40 lb. |\n| **_Heavy Armor_** | | | | | |\n| Ring mail | 30 gp | 14 | - | Disadvantage | 40 lb. |\n| Chain mail | 75 gp | 16 | Str 13 | Disadvantage | 55 lb. |\n| Splint | 200 gp | 17 | Str 15 | Disadvantage | 60 lb. |\n| Plate | 1,500 gp | 18 | Str 15 | Disadvantage | 65 lb. |\n| **_Shield_** | | | | | |\n| Shield | 10 gp | +2 | - | - | 6 lb. |",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_armor-class/?format=api",
"name": "Armor Class",
"desc": "A monster that wears armor or carries a shield has an Armor Class (AC) that takes its armor, shield, and Dexterity into account. Otherwise, a monster’s AC is based on its Dexterity modifier and natural armor, if any. If a monster has natural armor, wears armor, or carries a shield, this is noted in parentheses after its AC value.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_multiclassing_armor-class/?format=api",
"name": "Armor Class",
"desc": "If you have multiple ways to calculate your Armor Class, you can benefit from only one at a time. For example, a Monk/Sorcerer with a Monk's Unarmored Defense feature and a Sorcerer's Draconic Resilience feature must choose only one of those features as a way to calculate Armor Class.",
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{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_spellcasting_areas-of-effect/?format=api",
"name": "Areas of Effect",
"desc": "Spells such as _burning hands_ and _cone of cold_ cover an area, allowing them to affect multiple creatures at once.\n\nA spell's description specifies its area of effect, which typically has one of five different shapes: cone, cube, cylinder, line, or sphere. Every area of effect has a **point of origin**, a location from which the spell's energy erupts. The rules for each shape specify how you position its point of origin. Typically, a point of origin is a point in space, but some spells have an area whose origin is a creature or an object.\n\nA spell's effect expands in straight lines from the point of origin. If no unblocked straight line extends from the point of origin to a location within the area of effect, that location isn't included in the spell's area. To block one of these imaginary lines, an obstruction must provide total cover.\n\n### Cone\n\nA cone extends in a direction you choose from its point of origin. A cone's width at a given point along its length is equal to that point's distance from the point of origin. A cone's area of effect specifies its maximum length.\n\nA cone's point of origin is not included in the cone's area of effect, unless you decide otherwise.\n\n### Cube\n\nYou select a cube's point of origin, which lies anywhere on a face of the cubic effect. The cube's size is expressed as the length of each side.\n\nA cube's point of origin is not included in the cube's area of effect, unless you decide otherwise.\n\n### Cylinder\n\nA cylinder's point of origin is the center of a circle of a particular radius, as given in the spell description. The circle must either be on the ground or at the height of the spell effect. The energy in a cylinder expands in straight lines from the point of origin to the perimeter of the circle, forming the base of the cylinder. The spell's effect then shoots up from the base or down from the top, to a distance equal to the height of the cylinder.\n\nA cylinder's point of origin is included in the cylinder's area of effect.\n\n### Line\n\nA line extends from its point of origin in a straight path up to its length and covers an area defined by its width.\n\nA line's point of origin is not included in the line's area of effect, unless you decide otherwise.\n\n### Sphere\n\nYou select a sphere's point of origin, and the sphere extends outward from that point. The sphere's size is expressed as a radius in feet that extends from the point.\n\nA sphere's point of origin is included in the sphere's area of effect.\n\n## Spell Saving Throws\n\nMany spells specify that a target can make a saving throw to avoid some or all of a spell's effects. The spell specifies the ability that the target uses for the save and what happens on a success or failure.\n\nThe DC to resist one of your spells equals 8 + your spellcasting ability modifier + your proficiency bonus + any special modifiers.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_ammunition/?format=api",
"name": "Ammunition",
"desc": "A monster carries enough ammunition to make its ranged attacks. You can assume that a monster has 2d4 pieces of ammunition for a thrown weapon attack, and 2d10 pieces of ammunition for a projectile weapon such as a bow or crossbow.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_reactions/?format=api",
"name": "Ammunition",
"desc": "If a monster can do something special with its reaction, that information is contained here. If a creature has no special reaction, this section is absent.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_alignment_alignment-in-the-multiverse/?format=api",
"name": "Alignment in the Multiverse",
"desc": "For many thinking creatures, alignment is a moral choice. Humans, dwarves, elves, and other humanoid races can choose whether to follow the paths of good or evil, law or chaos. According to myth, the good- aligned gods who created these races gave them free will to choose their moral paths, knowing that good without free will is slavery.\n\nThe evil deities who created other races, though, made those races to serve them. Those races have strong inborn tendencies that match the nature of their gods. Most orcs share the violent, savage nature of the orc gods, and are thus inclined toward evil. Even if an orc chooses a good alignment, it struggles against its innate tendencies for its entire life. (Even half-orcs feel the lingering pull of the orc god's influence.)\n\nAlignment is an essential part of the nature of celestials and fiends. A devil does not choose to be lawful evil, and it doesn't tend toward lawful evil, but rather it is lawful evil in its essence. If it somehow ceased to be lawful evil, it would cease to be a devil.\n\nMost creatures that lack the capacity for rational thought do not have alignments-they are **unaligned**. Such a creature is incapable of making a moral or ethical choice and acts according to its bestial nature. Sharks are savage predators, for example, but they are not evil; they have no alignment.",
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"name": "Alignment",
"desc": "A monster’s alignment provides a clue to its disposition and how it behaves in a roleplaying or combat situation. For example, a chaotic evil monster might be difficult to reason with and might attack characters on sight, whereas a neutral monster might be willing to negotiate. See the *Player’s Handbook* for descriptions of the different alignments.\n\nThe alignment specified in a monster’s stat block is the default. Feel free to depart from it and change a monster’s alignment to suit the needs of your campaign. If you want a good-aligned green dragon or an evil storm giant, there’s nothing stopping you.\n\nSome creatures can have **any alignment**. In other words, you choose the monster’s alignment. Some monster’s alignment entry indicates a tendency or aversion toward law, chaos, good, or evil. For example, a berserker can be any chaotic alignment (chaotic good, chaotic neutral, or chaotic evil), as befits its wild nature.\n\nMany creatures of low intelligence have no comprehension of law or chaos, good or evil. They don’t make moral or ethical choices, but rather act on instinct. These creatures are **unaligned**, which means they don’t have an alignment.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_race_alignment/?format=api",
"name": "Alignment",
"desc": "Most races have tendencies toward certain alignments, described in this entry. These are not binding for player characters, but considering why your dwarf is chaotic, for example, in defiance of lawful dwarf society can help you better define your character.",
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"name": "Age",
"desc": "The age entry notes the age when a member of the race is considered an adult, as well as the race’s expected lifespan. This information can help you decide how old your character is at the start of the game. You can choose any age for your character, which could provide an explanation for some of your ability scores. For example, if you play a young or very old character, your age could explain a particularly low Strength or Constitution score, while advanced age could account for a high Intelligence or Wisdom.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_exploration_adventuring-equipment/?format=api",
"name": "Adventuring Equipment",
"desc": "As adventurers explore, their equipment can help them in many ways. For example, they can reach out-of-the-way places with a Ladder, perceive things they wouldn’t otherwise notice with a Torch or another light source, bypass locked doors and containers with Thieves’ Tools, and create obstacles for pursuers with Caltrops.\n\nSee “Equipment” for rules on many items that are useful on adventures. The items in the “Tools” and “Adventuring Gear” sections are especially useful. The weapons in “Equipment” can also be used for more than battle; you could use a Quarterstaff, for example, to push a sinister-looking button that you’re reluctant to touch.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_d20-tests_advantage-disadvantage/?format=api",
"name": "Advantage/Disadvantage",
"desc": "Sometimes a D20 Test is modified by Advantage or Disadvantage. Advantage reflects the positive circumstances surrounding a d20 roll, while Disadvantage reflects negative circumstances.\n\nYou usually acquire Advantage or Disadvantage through the use of special abilities and actions. The GM can also decide that circumstances grant Advantage or impose Disadvantage.\n\n## Roll Two D20s\n\nWhen a roll has either Advantage or Disadvantage, roll a second d20 when you make the roll. Use the higher of the two rolls if you have Advantage, and use the lower roll if you have Disadvantage. For example, if you have Disadvantage and roll an 18 and a 3, use the 3. If you instead have Advantage and roll those numbers, use the 18.\n\n## They Don't Stack\n\nIf multiple situations affect a roll and they all grant Advantage on it, you still roll only two d20s. Similarly, if multiple situations impose Disadvantage on a roll, you roll only two d20s.\n\nIf circumstances cause a roll to have both Advantage and Disadvantage, the roll has neither of them, and you roll one d20. This is true even if multiple circumstances impose Disadvantage and only one grants Advantage or vice versa. In such a situation, you have neither Advantage nor Disadvantage.\n\n## Interactions with Rerolls\n\nWhen you have Advantage or Disadvantage and something in the game lets you reroll or replace the d20, you can reroll or replace only one die, not both. You choose which one.\n\nFor example, if you have Heroic Inspiration (see the sidebar below) and roll a 3 and an 18 on an ability check that has Advantage or Disadvantage, you could expend your Heroic Inspiration to reroll one of those dice, not both of them.",
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"name": "Advantage and Disadvantage",
"desc": "Sometimes a special ability or spell tells you that you have advantage or disadvantage on an ability check, a saving throw, or an attack roll.\nWhen that happens, you roll a second d20 when you make the roll. Use the higher of the two rolls if you have advantage, and use the lower roll if you have disadvantage. For example, if you have disadvantage and roll a 17 and a 5, you use the 5. If you instead have advantage and roll those numbers, you use the 17.\n\nIf multiple situations affect a roll and each one grants advantage or imposes disadvantage on it, you don't roll more than one additional d20.\nIf two favorable situations grant advantage, for example, you still roll only one additional d20.\n\nIf circumstances cause a roll to have both advantage and disadvantage, you are considered to have neither of them, and you roll one d20. This is true even if multiple circumstances impose disadvantage and only one grants advantage or vice versa. In such a situation, you have neither advantage nor disadvantage.\n\nWhen you have advantage or disadvantage and something in the game, such as the halfling's Lucky trait, lets you reroll the d20, you can reroll only one of the dice. You choose which one. For example, if a halfling has advantage or disadvantage on an ability check and rolls a 1 and a 13, the halfling could use the Lucky trait to reroll the 1.\n\nYou usually gain advantage or disadvantage through the use of special abilities, actions, or spells. Inspiration can also give a character advantage. The GM can also decide that circumstances influence a roll in one direction or the other and grant advantage or impose disadvantage as a result.",
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"name": "Activating an Item",
"desc": "Activating some magic items requires a user to do something special, such as holding the item and uttering a command word. The description of each item category or individual item details how an item is activated. Certain items use the following rules for their activation.\n\nIf an item requires an action to activate, that action isn’t a function of the Use an Item action, so a feature such as the rogue’s Fast Hands can’t be used to activate the item.",
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"document": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/documents/srd-2014/?format=api",
"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd_magic-items/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_actions/?format=api",
"name": "Actions",
"desc": "When a monster takes its action, it can choose from the options in the Actions section of its stat block or use one of the actions available to all creatures, such as the Dash or Hide action, as described in the *Player’s Handbook*.",
"index": 25,
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{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_abilities_ability-scores-and-modifiers/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Scores and Modifiers",
"desc": "Each of a creature's abilities has a score, a number that defines the magnitude of that ability. An ability score is not just a measure of innate capabilities, but also encompasses a creature's training and competence in activities related to that ability.\n\nA score of 10 or 11 is the normal human average, but adventurers and many monsters are a cut above average in most abilities. A score of 18 is the highest that a person usually reaches. Adventurers can have scores as high as 20, and monsters and divine beings can have scores as high as 30.\n\nEach ability also has a modifier, derived from the score and ranging from -5 (for an ability score of 1) to +10 (for a score of 30). The Ability Scores and Modifiers table notes the ability modifiers for the range of possible ability scores, from 1 to 30.\n\n To determine an ability modifier without consulting the table, subtract 10 from the ability score and then divide the total by 2 (round down).\n\n Because ability modifiers affect almost every attack roll, ability check, and saving throw, ability modifiers come up in play more often than their associated scores.",
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_the-six-abilities_ability-scores/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Scores",
"desc": "Each ability has a score from 1 to 20, although some monsters have a score as high as 30. The score represents the magnitude of an ability. The Ability Scores table summarizes what the scores mean.\n\n|Score|Meaning|\n|---|---|\n|1| This is the lowest a score can normally go. If an effect reduces a score to 0, that effect explains what happens. |\n|2–9| This represents a weak capability.|\n|10–11| This represents the human average.|\n|12–19| This represents a strong capability.|\n|20| This is the highest an adventurer's score can go unless a feature says otherwise. |\n|21–29| This represents an extraordinary capability. |\n|30| This is the highest a score can go.|",
"index": 1,
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"document": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/documents/srd-2024/?format=api",
"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd-2024_the-six-abilities/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_race_ability-score-increases/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Score Increases",
"desc": "Every race increases one or more of a character’s ability scores.",
"index": 2,
"initialHeaderLevel": 3,
"document": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/documents/srd-2014/?format=api",
"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd_races/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_monsters_ability-scores/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Score",
"desc": "Every monster has six ability scores (Strength, Dexterity, Constitution, Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma) and corresponding modifiers. For more information on ability scores and how they’re used in play, see the *Player’s Handbook*.",
"index": 9,
"initialHeaderLevel": 2,
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"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd_monsters/?format=api"
},
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"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_the-six-abilities_ability-modifiers/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Modifiers",
"desc": "Each ability has a modifier that you apply whenever you make a D20 Test with that ability (explained in “D20 Tests”). An ability modifier is derived from its score, as shown in the Ability Modifiers table.\n\n> **Round Down**\n> Whenever you divide or multiply a number in the game, round down if you end up with a fraction, even if the fraction is one-half or greater. Some rules make an exception and tell you to round up.\n\n|Score|Modifier|\n|---|---|\n|1|−5|\n|2–3|−4|\n|4–5|−3|\n|6–7|−2|\n|8–9|−1|\n|10–11|+0|\n|12–13|+1|\n|14–15|+2|\n|16–17|+3|\n|18–19|+4|\n|20–21|+5|\n|22–23|+6|\n|24–25|+7|\n|26–27|+8|\n|28–29|+9|\n|30|+10|",
"index": 2,
"initialHeaderLevel": 2,
"document": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/documents/srd-2024/?format=api",
"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd-2024_the-six-abilities/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd_abilities_ability-checks/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Checks",
"desc": "An ability check tests a character's or monster's innate talent and training in an effort to overcome a challenge. The GM calls for an ability check when a character or monster attempts an action (other than an attack) that has a chance of failure. When the outcome is uncertain, the dice determine the results.\n\nFor every ability check, the GM decides which of the six abilities is relevant to the task at hand and the difficulty of the task, represented by a Difficulty Class.\n\nThe more difficult a task, the higher its DC. The Typical Difficulty Classes table shows the most common DCs.\n\nTo make an ability check, roll a d20 and add the relevant ability modifier. As with other d20 rolls, apply bonuses and penalties, and compare the total to the DC. If the total equals or exceeds the DC, the ability check is a success---the creature overcomes the challenge at hand. Otherwise, it's a failure, which means the character or monster makes no progress toward the objective or makes progress combined with a setback determined by the GM.",
"index": 4,
"initialHeaderLevel": 2,
"document": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/documents/srd-2014/?format=api",
"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd_abilities/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_d20-tests_ability-checks/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Checks",
"desc": "An ability check represents a creature using talent and training to try to overcome a challenge, such as forcing open a stuck door, picking a lock, entertaining a crowd, or deciphering a cipher. The GM and the rules often call for an ability check when a creature attempts something other than an attack that has a chance of meaningful failure. When the outcome is uncertain and narratively interesting, the dice determine the result.\n\n## Ability Modifier\n\nAn ability check is named for the ability modifier it uses: a Strength check, an Intelligence check, and so on. Different ability checks are called for in different situations, depending on which ability is most relevant. See the Ability Check Examples table for examples of each check’s use.\n\n|Ability|Make a Check To …|\n|---|---|\n|Strength|Lift, push, pull, or break something|\n|Dexterity|Move nimbly, quickly, or quietly|\n|Constitution|Push your body beyond normal limits|\n|Intelligence|Reason or remember|\n|Wisdom|Notice things in the environment or in creatures’ behavior|\n|Charisma|Influence, entertain, or deceive|\n\n## Proficiency Bonus\n\nAdd your Proficiency Bonus to an ability check when the GM determines that a skill or tool proficiency is relevant to the check and you have that proficiency. For example, if a rule refers to a Strength (Acrobatics or Athletics) check, you can add your Proficiency Bonus to the check if you have proficiency in the Acrobatics or Athletics skill. See “Proficiency” later in “Playing the Game” for more information about skill and tool proficiencies.\n\n## Difficulty Class\n\nThe Difficulty Class of an ability check represents the task’s difficulty. The more difficult the task, the higher its DC. The rules provide DCs for certain checks, but the GM ultimately sets them. The Typical Difficulty Classes table presents a range of possible DCs for ability checks.\n\nTable: Typical Difficulty Classes\n\n|Task Difficulty|DC|\n|---|---|\n|Very easy|5|\n|Easy|10|\n|Medium|15|\n|Hard|20|\n|Very hard|25|\n|Nearly impossible|30|",
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"ruleset": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rulesets/srd-2024_d20-tests/?format=api"
},
{
"url": "https://api-beta.open5e.com/v2/rules/srd-2024_social-interaction_ability-checks/?format=api",
"name": "Ability Checks",
"desc": "Ability checks can be key in determining the outcome of a social interaction. Your roleplaying efforts can alter an NPC’s attitude, but there might still be an element of chance if the GM wants dice to play a role in determining an NPC’s response to you. In such situations, the GM will typically ask you to take the Influence action.\n\nPay attention to your skill proficiencies when thinking of how you will interact with an NPC; use an approach that relies on your group’s skill proficiencies. For example, if the group needs to trick a guard into letting them into a castle, the Rogue who is proficient in Deception should lead the discussion.",
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